Deegan-Krause, Kevin (2007). “New dimensions of political cleavage”, en R. Dalton y H-D Klingemann (eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Political Behaviour. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Dalton, Russell J., David M. Farrell e Ian McAllister (2011). Political parties & Democratic Linkage, Oxford: Oxford University Press (capítulos 1, 2 y 3).
Franklin, Mark (1992). “The decline of cleavage politics”, en M. Franklin, T.T. Mackie y H. Valen, Electoral Change, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gallagher, M. y Marsh, M. (1988) (eds.). Candidate selection in comparative perspective, Londres: Sage, págs. 1-19 y 236-283.
Graber. D., McQuail, D. y Norris, P. (2008). The politics of news. Washington DC: CQ Press.
Martínez Coma, F. (2008). ¿Por qué importan las campañas electorales? Madrid: Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas.
Shea, D. M. y M. J. Burton (2006). Campaign craft: the strategies, tactics, and art of political campaign management. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers.
Thurber, J. A. y C.J. Nelson (2009). Campaigns and elections: American style. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.